Cardiovascular Journal of Africa: Vol 33 No 2 (MARCH/APRIL 2022)

CARDIOVASCULAR JOURNAL OF AFRICA • Volume 33, No 2, March/April 2022 78 AFRICA real-life data regarding the association of IPC and IPF with postoperative drainage and the need for transfusion in patients who had undergone CABG. We found that IPC decreased shortly after CABG compared to pre-operative values, however, IPC increased after the postoperative first day. Our findings show that pre-operative IPF and IPC had a significantly negative correlation with the amount of blood components transfused intra-operatively. Pre-operative IPF and IPC had a significant association with the total amount of blood components used throughout hospitalisation. These findings suggest that IPF and IPC could have significant value in predicting the need for postoperative drainage and postoperative blood transfusion. Conclusion Pre-operative IPC and IPF had a significant correlation with postoperative drainage volumes and the need for blood transfusion, and seemed to be important in predicting postoperative bleeding in patients undergoing CABG. Further research with a larger sample size may be required to understand the role of IP in coagulopathy after surgical procedures. Studies with a prospective design that stratify patients based on various other characteristics may aid the search for other parameters (especially blood indices) that could be utilised to predict excessive bleeding in this patient population. This work was supported by the Sysmex Turkey Diagnostic Systems Limited Company. References 1. Weiss A, Elixhauser A, Andrews R. Characteristics of operating room procedures in US hospitals, 2011. Statistical Brief 170, 2014. 2. Melly L, Torregrossa G, Lee T, et al. Fifty years of coronary artery bypass grafting. J Thorac Dis 2018; 10(3): 1960–1967. 3. Konstantinov IE. 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