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<oembed><version>1.0</version><provider_name>Cardiovascular Journal of Africa</provider_name><provider_url>https://cvja.co.za/journal</provider_url><title>Awake off-pump no-touch aorta coronary artery bypass grafting in a patient with interstitial lung disease during the COVID-19 pandemic - Cardiovascular Journal of Africa</title><type>rich</type><width>600</width><height>338</height><html>&lt;blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="yQTG03OOAa"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cvja.co.za/journal/cvja-2026-039/"&gt;Awake off-pump no-touch aorta coronary artery bypass grafting in a patient with interstitial lung disease during the COVID-19 pandemic&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;iframe sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" src="https://cvja.co.za/journal/cvja-2026-039/embed/#?secret=yQTG03OOAa" width="600" height="338" title="&#x201C;Awake off-pump no-touch aorta coronary artery bypass grafting in a patient with interstitial lung disease during the COVID-19 pandemic&#x201D; &#x2014; Cardiovascular Journal of Africa" data-secret="yQTG03OOAa" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" class="wp-embedded-content"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;
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</html><description>Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCABG) is favoured to reduce surgical trauma during myocardial revascularisation. Severe chronic respiratory conditions, such as interstitial lung disease, are known to significantly complicate perioperative management and long-term survival. For patients with a history of serious chronic respiratory or advanced respiratory disease, awake OPCABG under high thoracic epidural anaesthesia (TEA) provides a highly beneficial alternative to conventional general anaesthesia.</description></oembed>
