{"id":5020,"date":"2025-07-29T13:57:57","date_gmt":"2025-07-29T11:57:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cvja.co.za\/journal\/?p=5020"},"modified":"2025-07-29T13:58:22","modified_gmt":"2025-07-29T11:58:22","slug":"cvja-2025-013","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cvja.co.za\/journal\/cvja-2025-013\/","title":{"rendered":"CXCL17 promotes cardiac fibroblasts proliferation and fibrosis by up-regulating bFGF in a positive loop"},"content":{"rendered":"    <div id=\"article\">                                                                                                                        \r\n        <div id=\"title-container\">                                                                                                    \r\n        <div id=\"authors-title\">                                                                                                            \r\n        <!--Aurthors under Title-->                                                                                                            \r\n            Zixuan Lu, Qingqing Wang, Lifen Zhang                                                                                                      \r\n        <\/div>        \r\n<\/div>                                                                                                                            \r\n            <div id=\"copyright\">\r\n        <strong>Copyright:<\/strong> Clinics Cardive Publishing (Pty) Ltd. publisher\r\n        of Cardiovascular Journal of Africa.<\/div>\r\n    <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>                                                                                                                                \r\n        <div id=\"article-abstract\">                                                                                                            \r\n            <div id=\"abstract-title\">                                                                                                        \r\n                    Abstract                                                                                                                \r\n                <\/div>                                                                                                                        \r\n                                                                                                                                \r\n            <div id=\"abstract-content\">                                                                                                        \r\n            <!--Content of Abstract Article-->                                                                                                \r\n            <!--<strong>\"Abstract titles\":<\/strong>-->                                                                                        \r\n            <!--<br\/> at the end of each section!!-->                                                                                        \r\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             \r\n                                                                                                                                                          \r\nCardiac fibroblasts play a crucial role in the development and progression of cardiac fibrosis. The expression and function of CXCL17 has been unclear in cardiac fibrosis. In this study, we demonstrated CXCL17 was highly expressed in cardiac fibroblasts of cardiac fibrosis patient samples. In vitro, CXCL17 promotes cardiac fibroblasts proliferation by activating AKT signaling and up-regulating bFGF in a positive feedback loop. The synergistic effects of CXCL17 and bFGF on cardiac fibroblast proliferation can be attributed to their shared AKT signaling pathway. Additionally, in vivo CXCL17 increased cardiac fibrosis in isoprenaline induced mice cardiac fibrosis model and could be reversed by CXCL17 blocking antibody. Collectively, the identification and understanding of the CXCL17-bFGF loop in cardiac fibrosis have opened up new avenues for developing targeted therapies.                                                                                                                    \r\n                <br \/>                                                                                                                            \r\n                                                                                                                                      \r\n            <\/div>                                                                                                                            \r\n        <\/div>                                                                                                                                    \r\n                                                                                                                                        \r\n                                                                                                                                                \r\n        <div id=\"keywords\">                                                                                                                    \r\n                                                                                                                                            \r\n            <strong>Keywords:<\/strong>                                                                                                        \r\n                                                                                                                                            \r\n            <strong>CXCL17, bFGF, cardiac fibrosis, fibroblasts<\/strong>                                                                                                                                                                                                                    \r\n                                                                                                                                                \r\n        <\/div>                                                                                                                                    \r\n                                                                                                                                                \r\n    <div id=\"publish-info\">                                                                                                                    \r\n                                                                                                                                \r\n    <strong>Submitted:<\/strong> October 15, 2024; <!--Month day, year; -->    \r\n    <strong>Accepted:<\/strong> October 30, 2024; <!--Month day, year; -->                                                                            \r\n    <strong>Published:<\/strong> June 30, 2025<!--Month day, year; -->                                                                                                                            <br \/>                                                            \r\n        <em>Cardiovasc J Afr 2025; <b>36<\/b>: 142-149<!--pg no. till pg no. \"eg. 4-7\"--><\/em>\r\n        <br \/><strong>Volume 36, Issue 2<\/strong> <br \/>                                                                            \r\n        <\/div>                                                                                                                            \r\n                                                                                                                                        \r\n    <div id=\"DOI\">                                                                                                                    \r\n            DOI Citation Reference: dx.doi.org\/10.5830\/CVJA-2025-013<!--DOI number-->                                                                \r\n        <\/div>                                                                                                                            \r\n                \r\n                                                                                                                                        \r\n            <div id=\"author-affiliation\">                                                                                                \r\n                                                                                                                                        \r\n                <strong>Shanghai Seventh People\u2019s Hospital, China<\/strong>    <br \/>                                                                            \r\n                                                                                                                                        \r\nZixuan Lu<br \/>\r\nQingqing Wang<br \/>\r\nLifen Zhang<br \/>                                                                                                <br \/>\r\n\r\n                [soshsc hide=\"logged\"]\r\n                <strong>You need to be <a style=\"color: #c80c44;\" href=\"https:\/\/cvja.co.za\/journal\/member-login\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">logged in to view and download<\/a> the full text PDF version. <a style=\"color: #c80c44;\" href=\"https:\/\/cvja.co.za\/journal\/register\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Register for a free account?<\/a><\/strong> <br \/><br \/>[\/soshsc]\r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n                <\/div>\r\n    \r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cardiac fibroblasts play a crucial role in the development and progression of cardiac fibrosis. The expression and function of CXCL17 has been unclear in cardiac fibrosis. In this study, we demonstrated CXCL17 was highly expressed in cardiac fibroblasts of cardiac fibrosis patient samples.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cardiovascular-topics","category-volume-36-issue-2"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>CXCL17 promotes cardiac fibroblasts proliferation and fibrosis by up-regulating bFGF in a positive loop - Cardiovascular Journal of Africa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cardiac fibroblasts play a crucial role in the development and progression of cardiac fibrosis. The expression and function of CXCL17 has been unclear in cardiac fibrosis. In this study, we demonstrated CXCL17 was highly expressed in cardiac fibroblasts of cardiac fibrosis patient samples.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cvja.co.za\/journal\/cvja-2025-013\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CXCL17 promotes cardiac fibroblasts proliferation and fibrosis by up-regulating bFGF in a positive loop - Cardiovascular Journal of Africa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cardiac fibroblasts play a crucial role in the development and progression of cardiac fibrosis. The expression and function of CXCL17 has been unclear in cardiac fibrosis. In this study, we demonstrated CXCL17 was highly expressed in cardiac fibroblasts of cardiac fibrosis patient samples.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cvja.co.za\/journal\/cvja-2025-013\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Cardiovascular Journal of Africa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-29T11:57:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-29T11:58:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jaco Moolman\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jaco Moolman\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cvja.co.za\/journal\/cvja-2025-013\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/cvja.co.za\/journal\/cvja-2025-013\/\",\"name\":\"CXCL17 promotes cardiac fibroblasts proliferation and fibrosis by up-regulating bFGF in a positive loop - Cardiovascular Journal of Africa\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cvja.co.za\/journal\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-29T11:57:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-29T11:58:22+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/cvja.co.za\/journal\/#\/schema\/person\/6bf8a30a039e93fd8112db707affb920\"},\"description\":\"Cardiac fibroblasts play a crucial role in the development and progression of cardiac fibrosis. 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