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Cardiovascular Disease

Scorecards – Africa

ZAMBIA – JULY 2020

Status of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) and

Non-communicable diseases (NCD)

Prevalence

of

rheumatic heart disease

(RHD)

MALE

MALE

FEMALE

0.98%

7.4%

Prevalence

of

tobacco

use

age ≥15

24

20.5%

FEMALE

7.8

17.6%

of population with raised

total

cholesterol

(≥5.0 mmol/L)

of population with raised

blood pressure

(SBP ≥140 or DBP ≥90)

4.5%

Prevalence of diabetes

(ages 20-79)

3.9%

(Africa)

%

of

deaths

caused by CVD

10.28%

Global data:

31.8%

Global data:

0.53%

of total mortality

caused by

RHD

0.14%

Global data:

0.51%

4%

of premature CVD

mortality attributable

to

tobacco

Global data:

10%

of deaths

caused by

hypertensive

heart disease

0.93%

Global data:

1.65%

Global data:

38.9%

Global data:

24.1%

(male)

20.1%

(female)

Global data:

36.1%

(male)

6.8%

(female)

Country Demographics

World Bank

Classification

of population living in rural areas

56%

Lower-middle

income

60%

(Sub-Sahara Africa)

7.5%

Prevalence of obese

adults

(BMI of ≥30 kg/m

2

)

Global data:

13.1%

ZAMBIA