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CARDIOVASCULAR JOURNAL OF AFRICA • Volume 31, No 4, July/August 2020

AFRICA

195

30. Nyesigire Ruhinda E, Bajunirwe F, Kiwanuka J. Anaemia in

HIV-infected children: severity, types and effect on response to ART.

BMC Pediatr

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31. Assefa M, Abegaz WE, Shewamare A, Medhin G, Belay M. Prevalence

and correlates of anemia among HIV infected patients on highly active

anti-retroviral therapy at Zewditu Memorial Hospital, Ethiopia.

BMC

Hematol

2015;

15

: 6.

32. Cerrato E, D’Ascenzo F, Biondi-Zoccai G, Calcagno A, Frea S, Grosso

Marra W,

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. Cardiac dysfunction in pauci symptomatic human

immunodeficiency virus patients: a meta-analysis in the highly active

antiretroviral therapy era.

Eur Heart J

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34

(19): 1432–1436.

33. Gundersen GH, Norekval TM, Haug HH, Skjetne K, Kleinau JO,

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. Adding point of care ultrasound to assess volume status

in heart failure patients in a nurse-led outpatient clinic. A randomised

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Heart

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34. Colquhoun SM, Carapetis JR, Kado JH, Reeves BM, Remenyi B, May

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. Pilot study of nurse-led rheumatic heart disease echocardiog-

raphy screening in Fiji – a novel approach in a resource-poor setting.

Cardiol Young

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(4): 546–552.

35. Diallo I, Meda N, Ouédraogo S, Poda A, Hema A, Sagna Y,

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Profiles of elderly people infected with HIV and response to antiretrovi-

ral treatment in Burkina Faso: a retrospective cohort study.

J Int Assoc

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36. Dillon DG, Gurdasani D, Riha J, Ekoru K, Asiki G, Mayanja BN,

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.; African Partnership for Chronic Disease Research (APCDR).

Association of HIV and ART with cardiometabolic traits in sub-

Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis

. Int J Epidemiol

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37. Angkurawaranon C, Nitsch D, Larke N, Rehman AM, Smeeth L, Addo

J. Ecological study of HIV infection and hypertension in sub-Saharan

Africa: is there a double burden of disease?

PLoS One

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e0166375.

Trust the

!

Original

S3 ISMO-20 R/7.1.4/136. Isosorbide-5-mononitrate 20 mg/tablet.

For full prescribing information, please refer to package insert.

Pharmaco Distribution (Pty) Ltd. 3 Sandown Valley Crescent, South Tower, 1st Floor, Sandton, 2196; PO Box 786522, Sandton, 2146, South Africa. Tel: + 27 11 784 0077.

Website:

www.pharmaco.co.za

1

Long-term prophylaxis and management of

Angina Pectoris

2,3

=

100%

bioavailability

No first-pass metabolism

4

Twice daily

dosage regimen shown

to avoid withdrawal and tolerance

References: 1.

South African approved ISMO package insert.

2.

Ismo 20 Product Monograph (2015).

3.

Abshagen, U., 1992. Pharmacokinetics of isosorbide mononitrate.

The American Journal of Cardiology,

[online] 70(17), pp.G61-G66.

4.

Thadani U, Maranda CR, Amsterdam E, et al. Lack of Pharmacological Tolerance and Rebound

Angina Pectoris during Twice-daily Therapy with Isosorbide-5-Mononitrate.

Annals of Internal Medicine.

1994; 120:353-359. IS_0120.