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CARDIOVASCULAR JOURNAL OF AFRICA • Volume 28, No 4, July/August 2017

AFRICA

e11

repair of the myocardium are the main strategies for an unstable

patient with haemodynamic impairment. However, reported

surgical mortality rates range from 0–80%, presumably because

of the complex patho-anatomy and friable myocardium.

2

We

decided to manage the patient conservatively due to the short

period of haemodynamic instability, the size stabilised after

protamine treatment, and there were no significant related

complications.

Conclusion

Since there are high mortality rates and difficulties in the

management of DIH, the main treatment strategies should be

based on prevention of this disease in adults. Control of the

guide-wire (especially hydrophilic ones) is very important during

PCI. Management of DIH should be individualised, integrating

the patient’s haemodynamic stability, the size, location and extent

of the DIH, and development of DIH-related complications.

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