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CARDIOVASCULAR JOURNAL OF AFRICA • Volume 26, No 6, November/December 2015

232

AFRICA

programmes, the eRegister can foster compliance with the WHF

guidelines for diagnosis of RHD

25

by reproducing the criteria

in the electronic forms, which are therefore readily accessible to

health workers at the point of screening.

The platform is available at no cost, and provides countries

and regions with an opportunity to adopt efficient, standardised

patient register tools for the implementation of local RHD

control programmes, to conduct RHD research studies, or to

satisfy national reporting requirements should RHD be identified

as a reportable disease. Moreover, further improvements can be

made to the eRegister that perhaps would not be possible with

the use of paper-based data-collection forms.

There are limitations of the eRegister system relative

to traditional paper-based tools. Despite the fact that the

‘technology footprint’ with this system is relatively low, it will

still be a barrier in some settings with regard to financial costs,

familiarity by users, and need for ongoing troubleshooting and

technical support. However, we believe these barriers can be

effectively addressed by end-user training, and that the barriers

will be lowered as the use of mobile technologies becomes more

common among healthcare workers.

Conclusions

The WHF register has been successfully converted to an open-

access eRegister platform. Preliminary results from a local

RHD study in Zambia, for which a version of the eRegister was

adapted, support the expected benefits of using an eRegister.

Future improvements to the system (such as SMS reminders for

families and integration with portable echocardiographic devices)

can be added to the platform, as dictated by programmatic needs.

Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research funded the project. Joris van

Dam led the development of the eRegister and wrote the first draft of the

manuscript. John Musuku, Liesl Zühlke, Mark Engel, Nick Nestle, Brigitta

Tadmor, Jonathan Spector and Bongani Mayosi contributed to the develop-

ment of the eRegister and participated in the writing of the manuscript. Joris

van Dam, Brigitta Tadmor and Jonathan Spector are employees of Novartis.

Nick Nestle is an employee of Dimagi Inc, the company that developed the

CommCare platform.

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