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CARDIOVASCULAR JOURNAL OF AFRICA • Volume 31, No 2, March/April 2020

90

AFRICA

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…continued from page 80

His glucose hypothesis has stood the test of time, and his

discovery of the role of excess cyclic AMP in fatal myocardial

infarction made UCT famous. His scholarship on myocardial

reperfusion proved that insulin can directly protect themyocardium

from ischaemia–reperfusion injury and established the concept of

preconditioning as a powerful form of cardiac protection.

At the time of his retirement, Lionel had published just

under 600 articles in peer-reviewed scientific journals, 31 books

on heart disease (including

Drugs for the Heart

, now in its 9th

edition, and

Heart Physiology

, now in its 4th edition) and 141

book chapters. The National Research Foundation supported

him for 10 years and awarded him an A1 research rating in 2008.

In 2003, Lionel entered a research partnership with Professor

Derek Yellon of the Hatter Institute at the University College

London and established the Hatter Institute at UCT. Together,

they had a prolific research collaboration and established the

cardiology, diabetes and nephrology ‘At The Limits’ conferences,

with

The Lancet

as a partner.

Lionel is remembered by many as the doyen of cardiovascular

medicine and research in Africa and a global leader in the field of

cardioprotection. During his illustrious career, he received many

awards, including the National Order of Mapungubwe in Silver

in 2005, the highest national award in South Africa. He received

honorary doctorates from the Universities of Stellenbosch and

Copenhagen, and election to fellowship of many prestigious

medical societies in this country and globally.

He is survived by wife, Carol, and daughters, Jessica and

Amelia, and grandchildren, Liam and Eva.