Cardiovascular Journal of Africa

Volume 36, Issue 3

Estimated glomerular filtration rate may not be correlated with the grade of coronary collateral circulation in patients with chronic total occlusion

The impact of baseline renal function on coronary collateral circulation (CCC) development remains debated. This study aimed to assess the relationship between CCC grade and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for chronic total occlusion (CTO).

Prognostic value of blood lactate values and peripheral perfusion indices in patients diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome

This study aimed to investigate the potential correlations and differences between patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and healthy controls. Emphasis was placed on examining the relationship between their arterial blood gas pH value and arterial blood gas lactate value, as well as assessing the utility of the peripheral perfusion index (PI) in ACS management.

The effect of cardiopulmonary bypass on platelet distribution width, red cell distribution width – standard deviation, and platelet large cell ratio

In patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass-guided cardiac surgery, knowledge of the preoperative effects of platelet distribution width (PDW), red cell distribution width - standard deviation (RDW-SD), and platelet large cell ratio (P-LCR) factors strongly suggests that they may predict unfavourable outcomes.

Effects of mild and moderate hypothermia on renal injury evaluated with neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin cystatin C and near infrared spectroscopy in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass graft surgery

The degree of hypothermia during coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery may affect kidney injury. In this study we compared the effects of mild (MLD) and moderate (MOD) hypothermia on renal injury evaluated with Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin (NGAL), Cystatin-C (Cyc-C) and Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) in CABG surgery.

Is it better? Performance of the SVEAT score in predicting atherosclerotic burden in NSTE-ACS patients

The Symptoms, history of Vascular disease, Electrocardiography, Age, and Troponin (SVEAT) score is a novel clinical risk scoring system that is used for non- ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) patients. The objective of this study is to evaluate whether a relationship between SVEAT and the Synergy Between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (SYNTAX) scores in patients who have acute...